Bolivia’s crisis intensified as President Rodrigo Paz declared a state of emergency, enabling wider military deployment to clear blockades and restore order after protests brought the economy to a halt over the past 50 days.
The move came on Saturday in a live message to the nation just hours after Paz unveiled a deal struck on Friday with the main union, the Bolivian Workers’ Confederation (COB), aimed at easing tensions.
The conflict initially erupted after Paz abruptly cut long-standing fuel subsidies to shrink the deficit, amid a worsening dollar crunch and talks with the International Monetary Fund.
Despite later steps to stabilise fuel prices and reverse unpopular land reforms, protests intensified into broader discontent, with unions demanding wage increases, an end to fuel and dollar shortages, and Paz’s resignation.
Protesting groups, many allied with former leftist President Evo Morales, have blocked key roads, stranding trucks and choking off supplies of food, fuel and medicines to many areas, including La Paz.
The emergency declaration gives Paz broader constitutional tools to restore order, such as sending armed forces to clear blockades.
