Cyclone hit millions across Africa in record disaster - UN
A storm ravaging southern Africa is possibly the worst weather-related disaster ever to hit the southern hemisphere, with 1.7 million people in the path of the cyclone in Mozambique and 920,000 affected in Malawi, UN officials say.
Cyclone winds and floods that swept across southeastern Africa affected more than 2.6 million people and could rank as one of the worst weather-related disaster recorded in the southern hemisphere, UN officials said on Tuesday.
Rescue crews are still struggling to reach victims five days after Cyclone Idai raced in at speeds of up to 170 kph from the Indian Ocean into Mozambique, then its inland neighbours Zimbabwe and Malawi.
Aid groups said many survivors were trapped in remote areas, surrounded by wrecked roads, flattened buildings and submerged villages.
“There's a sense from people on the ground that the world still really hasn't caught on to how severe this disaster is,” Matthew Cochrane, spokesman for the International Federation of Red Cross and Red Crescent Societies, told a UN briefing in Geneva.
“The full horror, the full impact is only going to emerge over coming days,” he added.
TRT World's Natasha Hussain reports.
Death toll mounts to 200 in Mozambique
Mozambique's president Filipe Nyusi on Tuesday said the death toll surged to more than 200 in the country.
On Monday he had flown over some of the worst-hit zones, seen bodies floating in rivers and estimated more than 1,000 people may have died there.
The cyclone hit land near Mozambique's port of Beira on Thursday and moved inland throughout the weekend, leaving heavy rains in its wake on Tuesday.
Studies of satellite images suggested 1.7 million people were in the path of the cyclone in Mozambique and another 920,000 affected in Malawi, Herve Verhoosel, senior spokesman at the UN World Food Programme said. It gave no figures for Zimbabwe.
Today @WFP started distributing food to people affected by #CycloneIdai in Beira #Mozambique.
— WFP_Africa (@WFP_Africa) March 18, 2019
Here we are at a school which is now a shelter for 70 families whose homes have been destroyed. #Savinglives pic.twitter.com/pzviaHLaYT
Worst fears
Several rivers had broken their banks, or were about to, leaving a huge area covered by the waters, and only accessible by air and water, Lola Castro, WFP regional director for Southern Africa, told the UN briefing by phone from Johannesburg.
Heavy rains preceded the cyclone, compounding the problems, said Clare Nullis of the UN World Meteorological Organization said.
“If the worst fears are realised ... then we can say that it is one of the worst weather-related disasters, tropical-cyclone-related disasters in the southern hemisphere.” Droughts are classed as climate-related not weather-related.
In Beira, a low-lying coastal city of 500,000 people, Nullis said the water had nowhere to drain. "This is not going to go away quickly," she said.
Beira is also home to Mozambique's second-largest port, which serves as a gateway to landlocked countries in the region.
The control room of a pipeline that runs from Beira to Zimbabwe and supplies the majority of that country's fuel had been damaged, Zimbabwe's Energy Minister Jorum Gumbo told state-owned Herald newspaper on Tuesday.
"We, however, have enough stocks in the country and I am told the repairs at Beira may take a week," he was quoted as saying.
With authorities in #Mozambique warning that the death toll may climb beyond 1,000, new drone footage reveals the extent of damage caused by #CycloneIdai. The footage –taken on 18 March– shows how the storm flattened the informal settlement of Praia Nova on the edge of #Beira. pic.twitter.com/gObMlS7Uax
— IFRC Intl. Federation #RedCross #RedCrescent (@ifrc) March 18, 2019
Death toll to rise
The number of people killed in a powerful storm and floods in Mozambique is likely to rise significantly above the current death toll of 84, an aid agency operating in the devastated port city of Beira said on Tuesday.
"We are working with NASA and the European Space Agency to get satellite information to get a full picture of the affected areas and number of people trapped there," Caroline Haga of the International Federation of Red Cross and Red Crescent Societies told Reuters.
"Given the sizes of these areas we expect the death toll to increase significantly."