2 yıl önce

Macron calls for 'truth and recognition' of past to mend Algeria ties

The French president's trip follows months of tensions between Paris and Algiers, which earlier this year marked six decades of independence following 132 years of French colonial rule.

AFP

Macron has proclaimed a "new page" in relations, after meeting President Abdelmadjid Tebboune.

French President Emmanuel Macron has called for "truth and recognition" of the past during the second day of a visit to France's former colony Algeria aimed at mending their often painful ties.

On Friday, Macron — the first French president to be born after Algerian independence in 1962 — dismissed what he said were calls to "choose between pride and repentance".

"I want the truth, and recognition, otherwise we'll never move forward," he said.

The three-day trip follows months of tensions between Paris and the North African country, which earlier this year marked six decades of independence following 132 years of French rule.

The visit also comes as European powers scramble to replace Russian energy imports — including with supplies from Algeria, Africa's top gas exporter, which in turn is seeking a greater regional role.

Macron had proclaimed a "new page" in relations on Thursday, after meeting President Abdelmadjid Tebboune and announcing the creation of a joint commission of historians to examine the colonial period and the devastating eight-year war that ended it, at a cost of hundreds of thousands of lives.

Tebboune hailed on Thursday "promising prospects for improving the special partnership" between the two countries.

French-Algerian relations

Ties between Paris and Algiers have seen repeated crises over the years.

They had been particularly tense since last year when Macron questioned Algeria's existence as a nation before the French occupation and accused the government of fomenting "hatred towards France".

Tebboune withdrew his country's ambassador in response and banned French military aircraft from its airspace.

Normal diplomatic relations have since resumed, along with overflights to French army bases in sub-Saharan Africa.

Algeria is seeking a bigger role in the region, buoyed by surging energy prices that have filled the coffers of Africa's top natural gas exporter following Russia's attacks against Ukraine.

Macron's office has said gas is not a major feature of the visit — although the head of French energy firm Engie, Catherine MacGregor, is in Macron's 90-strong delegation.

The president said on Friday that Algeria had helped Europe diversify its energy supplies by pumping more gas to Italy, which last month signed a deal to import billions more cubic metres via an undersea pipeline from the North African coast.

Dismissing suggestions that Italy and France were "in competition" for Algerian gas, Macron welcomed the deal.

"It's good for Italy, it's good for Europe and it improves the diversification of Europe," he told reporters.

He also dismissed suggestions that Italy and France were "in competition", noting that France only relies on natural gas for a small part of its energy mix.