Military called in to quell violent protests in Kyrgyzstan

Violent clashes continue in the volatile Central Asian country known for a notoriously unstable political system.

Supporters of nationalist Sadyr Japarov, who has styled himself as prime minister, throw clumps of earth towards supporters of former Kyrgyzstan's President Almazbek Atambayev as they attend a rally in Bishkek,  Kyrgyzstan, on October 9, 2020.
AFP

Supporters of nationalist Sadyr Japarov, who has styled himself as prime minister, throw clumps of earth towards supporters of former Kyrgyzstan's President Almazbek Atambayev as they attend a rally in Bishkek, Kyrgyzstan, on October 9, 2020.

At least five people were left injured during fresh clashes between followers of rival politicians in Kyrgyzstan as the Central Asian country slipped deeper into crisis.

Political factions jostled for power as President Sooronbay Jeenbekov ordered military forces to enter the capital after claiming he was ready to resign to calm tensions.

Fresh clashes broke out on Friday afternoon in the centre of capital Bishkek, where one of the groups, an opposition bloc representing several parties, was holding a rally.

One of the five injured during the violence was a prominent youth activist, whom the bloc has proposed as the country's new deputy prime minister.

Tilek Toktagaziyev, 29, suffered a concussion and was hospitalised after being struck by stones, the health ministry told AFP.

READ MORE: Kyrgyzstan's Jeenbekov deploys troops to quell protests in capital

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'Live ammunition'

Almazbek Atambayev, a former president who was released from jail by supporters during a night of tumult this week, claimed that his car was struck by bullets during clashes in a video shared on social media.

"The former president's car was hit with live ammunition," Kunduz Joldubayeva, a spokeswoman for the former leader, told AFP.

The assailants were believed to be loyal to Sadyr Japarov, a populist politician who is pressing his own claim to be head of government after hundreds of his supporters flooded the capital in the aftermath of the vote.

The conflict between the two groups began with fist fights, said an AFP correspondent, who heard shots fired but could not verify the former president's claim.   

There has been little evidence of a central authority in Bishkek since a disputed parliamentary vote on Sunday sparked protests that morphed into violent unrest leaving one dead and more than a thousand injured.

On Friday, Jeenbekov signed off on the resignation of the government in place before the election, which opposition parties say was rigged by massive vote-buying in favour of parties close to the president.

Election officials said a date for fresh elections would be set before November 6.

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Jeenbekov said in a statement early on Friday that he was prepared to step down once a new government is formed "and we are back on the path of lawfulness."

Later the same day he declared a 12-day state of emergency in Bishkek, including tight controls on movement in and out of the capital. Eyewitnesses saw heavy military vehicles rolling into the city on Friday night.

Russia is the dominant foreign power in Kyrgyzstan and has attempted to broker disputes in the past. 

Stanislav Zas, the secretary general of the Collective Security Treaty Organisation (CSTO), a Moscow-led security bloc, suggested the group could play a "mediating role".

"We have that experience," said Zas.

READ MORE: Kyrgyzstan's President Jeenbekov 'ready to resign'

Competing claims 

Kyrgyzstan is known for a notoriously unstable political system and alliances between power brokers in the poor country of 6.5 million people rarely stand the test of time. 

Atambayev and Jeenbekov were once friends, but the pair fell out not long after Jeenbekov won the presidency with backing from Atambayev in 2017.

Omurbek Babanov, a wealthy businessman turned party founder, contested that year's election against both men. 

But he stood shoulder-to-shoulder with the former president and in opposition to both Japarov and Jeenbekov on Friday, looking to bolster his own chances of heading a new government.

Atambayev, 64, whose presidency was dogged by corruption allegations, claimed he was not interested in taking up a new political position as he addressed supporters in Bishkek.

"Atambayev doesn't need some sort of position. Atambayev needs his people to have a future," the former leader said. 

President Jeenbekov for his part criticised the "exorbitant ambitions of some politicians" in a statement but did not mention any names.

READ MORE: Kyrgyz opposition factions make rival power grabs after overthrowing govt

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