Pakistan provincial assembly dissolved on orders of former PM Khan

The move in Pakistan's most populous province, Punjab, is part of a bid to force early general elections.

PTI spokesman Fawad Chaudry previously said the dissolutions were planned as "a huge pressure tactic."

PTI spokesman Fawad Chaudry previously said the dissolutions were planned as "a huge pressure tactic."

The provincial assembly in Pakistan's most populous province, Punjab, has been dissolved, in a move orchestrated by former prime minister Imran Khan as part of a bid to force early general elections.

Punjab Governor Baligh Ur Rehman on Saturday signed a letter ordering the appointment of a caretaker chief minister, replacing Khan's coalition partner Chaudhry Pervez Elahi's government.

Elahi had advised the governor to dissolve the assembly earlier this week, with Khan's Pakistan Tehreek-e-Insaf (PTI) party seeking a provincial election.

Khan's party continues to command popularity, and is expected to also dissolve the provincial assembly in Khyber Pakhtunkhwa province, where it holds power in a coalition government.

Fresh elections to the Punjab assembly - which governs vital services for roughly half of Pakistan's 220 million citizens - must now be held within 90 days.

Provincial polls in Pakistan have historically been held at the same time as general elections, although the synchronicity is not constitutionally mandated.

A countrywide general election is due in October 2023, and Khan's manoeuvre heaps financial and logistical headaches on Sharif's administration.

PTI spokesman Fawad Chaudry previously said the dissolutions were planned as "a huge pressure tactic".

READ MORE: Pakistan's Punjab CM moves to dissolve provincial assembly

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Severe economic crisis

The country has been gripped by political instability since Khan was ousted in a no-confidence vote and replaced last April by a shaky coalition led by Prime Minister Shehbaz Sharif.

The South Asian nation is also battling a severe economic crisis. It is drowning in debt, facing galloping inflation and dwindling foreign exchange reserves as the economy tries to claw to recovery from last year's devastating monsoon floods.

Khan was ousted from office as the economy began to backslide and he lost the support of Pakistan's military, which has ruled the country for roughly half of its 76-year history and continues to wield control over major aspects of governance and policy.

Since then, Khan has staged a series of huge and rousing rallies, touting a claim that he was ousted by a US-led "conspiracy". The US State Department and Sharif's government have denied the allegations.

In November, Khan was shot at a party rally, an assassination bid he blamed on Sharif and a senior army intelligence officer, without providing evidence of his allegations.

Sharif's government is resisting early elections, holding out hope of reviving an IMF bailout and securing additional loans to engineer an economic turnaround and boost its popularity.

READ MORE: Pakistan issues arrest warrant against former PM Imran Khan

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