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'Strong international tensions' dominate G7 ministers meeting in Italy

Escalation of tensions between Israel and Iran and the wars in Gaza and in Ukraine will dominate the agenda of the ministers from US, UK, France, Italy, Germany, Canada and Japan.

AP

Another key issue will be ways of utilising profits from some $300 billion of sovereign Russian assets held in the West to help Ukraine, amid hesitation among some European Union member states over the legality of such a move. / Photo: AP

Foreign ministers from the Group of Seven (G7) major democracies have gathered on the Italian island of Capri for three days of talks.

The continuing escalation of tensions between Israel and Iran and the wars in Gaza and Ukraine dominated Wednesday's agenda of the ministers from the United States, Britain, France, Italy, Germany, Canada and Japan.

Italy, which holds the G7's rotating presidency, is pushing for a ceasefire in Gaza and a de-escalation of Middle East tensions, but Israel looks very likely to strike Iran despite Western calls for restraint.

"Against a background of strong international tensions, the Italian-led G7 is tasked with working for peace," Foreign Minister Antonio Tajani said in a statement.

The G7 nations pledged support for Israel after Iran's attack, which came in response to a presumed Israeli airstrike on Iran's embassy compound in Damascus on April 1 which killed two generals and several other Iranian officers.

The US said on Tuesday it was planning to impose new sanctions on Tehran's missile and drone programme in the coming days and expected its allies to follow suit.

Tajani told Reuters this week that any sanctions might just focus on individuals.

The Iranian missiles and drones launched on Saturday were mostly shot down by Israel and its allies and caused no deaths.

But Israel says it must retaliate to preserve the credibility of its deterrents. Iran says it considers the matter closed for now but will retaliate again if Israel does.

Neither Israel nor Iran likely able to sustain long-drawn war, say experts

Ukraine also a major topic

Russia's attacks on Ukraine will also be a major topic in Capri, with Ukrainian Foreign Minister Dmytro Kuleba and NATO Secretary General Jens Stoltenberg scheduled to join the talks on Thursday.

Germany said on Wednesday the G7 ministers would discuss how to get more air defences to Ukraine as Kiev faces increasing pressure from relentless Russian air strikes on its energy network.

Another key issue will be ways of utilising profits from some $300 billion of sovereign Russian assets held in the West to help Ukraine, amid hesitation among some European Union member states over the legality of such a move.

The opening session of the meeting on Wednesday evening will focus on Gaza and Iran, with the situation in the Red Sea under scrutiny on Thursday morning.

Before turning to Ukraine, the ministers will look at ways of strengthening ties with Africa.

The G7 ministers will also discuss stability in the Indo-Pacific region, Italy has said, and hold debates on issues including infrastructure connectivity, cybersecurity, artificial intelligence and the fight against fake news.