No agreement with the United States would be sustainable without guarantees for Lebanon’s security and territorial independence, Iran has said, underscoring Beirut’s role in a broader effort to end conflict across the Middle East.
"The mention of the name 'Lebanon' three times in the recent memorandum of understanding shows the strategic position of this country in the reconciliation process," Iranian foreign ministry spokesperson Esmaeil Baghaei said.
He described a ceasefire and an end to hostilities in Lebanon as a key component of the wider understanding reached between Tehran and Washington.
Lebanon seen as key to regional stability
Baghaei said the release of Iran’s frozen assets and compensation for war-related losses remain major priorities in the agreement, while calling for the lifting of US sanctions and restrictions.
According to the spokesperson, details related to nuclear and economic issues are expected to be finalised within 60 days of the agreement’s signing.
He added that restrictions on Iranian oil and petrochemical exports would be lifted immediately once the memorandum is signed on Friday.
The breakthrough was first announced by Pakistani Prime Minister Shehbaz Sharif, whose government helped mediate negotiations between the two sides.
Beirut welcomes recognition of Lebanon’s role
Lebanese President Joseph Aoun welcomed the agreement, saying it recognises that Lebanon’s stability and security are essential to any lasting regional settlement.
In a statement, Aoun said the memorandum confirms a halt to military escalation across the region, including in Lebanon, and reflects respect for the country’s unique circumstances after years of conflict and economic hardship.
He expressed hope that the understandings would translate into concrete steps toward ending violence, rebuilding affected communities and launching a new phase of recovery and stability.
Aoun also thanked countries and mediators involved in the negotiations for ensuring Lebanon’s interests were reflected in the framework agreement.
The memorandum is expected to be formally signed in Switzerland on Friday.
